1.
The
subject
of
the
sentence
is
usually
located
at
the
beginning.
】
2.
The
object
receives
the
action
of
the
verb.
】
3.
Prepositions
are
used
to
show
a
relationship
between
a
noun
or
pronoun
and
other
words
in
a
sentence.
】
4.
Adjectives
describe
or
modify
nouns
or
pronouns.
】
5.
Adverbs
describe
or
modify
verbs,
adjectives,
or
other
adverbs.
】
6.
Interjections
express
strong
emotions
or
abrupt
remarks.
】
7.
Conjunctions
connect
words,
phrases,
or
clauses
in
a
sentence.
】
8.
The
predicate
of
the
sentence
includes
the
main
verb
and
any
objects
or
complements.
】
9.
Nouns
can
be
common,
proper,
countable,
or
uncountable.
】
10.
Pronouns
replace
nouns
in
a
sentence.
】
11.
Verbs
show
action
or
a
state
of
being.
】
12.
The
subject
complement
follows
a
linking
verb
and
renames
or
describes
the
subject.
】
13.
Direct
objects
directly
receive
the
action
of
the
verb.
】
14.
Indirect
objects
receive
the
direct
object.
】
15.
Predicate
adjectives
follow
linking
verbs
and
describe
the
subject.
】
16.
Predicate
nominatives
follow
linking
verbs
and
rename
the
subject.
】
17.
Coordinating
conjunctions
connect
words
or
groups
of
words
that
are
equal
in
importance.
】
18.
Subordinating
conjunctions
connect
a
dependent
clause
to
an
independent
clause.
】
19.
Gerunds
are
formed
by
adding
-ing
to
a
verb
and
function
as
nouns.
】
20.
Infinitives
are
formed
by
using
the
base
form
of
a
verb
with
the
word
"to"
and
can
function
as
nouns,
adjectives,
or
adverbs.
】